Costume Jewelry maker

Napier marks

The business began as the E.A.

By The Mark Index EditorsUpdated October 6, 2026 Sources partly disagree
Active
1878–1999
Based in
Meriden, Connecticut, United States
Marks listed
13
Typical pieces
necklaces, bracelets, earrings, charm bracelets

The marks, by date

Each mark’s wording is written out as a transcription: the words and line breaks, not a picture of the mark. Where a source describes a mark instead of quoting it, the description is shown in italics.

TranscriptionBLISS

Where: back of piece

RCJ: first used 9-5-1915; search-result text describes BLISS in an elongated shield.

from 1915
die-struckshield
TranscriptionNapier inside a cartouche

Where: back of piece

from 1920
die-struckcartouche
TranscriptionNapier

Where: back of piece / on clasp

Block print; a similar block mark was used again decades later.

from June 1922
die-struckstraight line
TranscriptionN inside elongated oval

Where: back of piece

1923
die-struckovalmonogram
TranscriptionNACO

Where: back of piece

1923
die-struckstraight line
TranscriptionTrianon

Where: back of piece

from 1924
die-struckstraight line
TranscriptionThe Dolly Madison Bracelet

Where: on bracelet

from 1925
die-struckstraight line
Transcriptionby Napier

Where: back of piece

1942
die-struckshield
TranscriptionNapier Quality inside circle

Where: back of piece

from 1946
die-struckcircle
Transcription© Napier

Where: back of piece / on clasp

after 1955
die-struckstraight line
TranscriptionNapier Mistral font

Where: back of piece

from 1965
die-struckscript/signature
TranscriptionNapier script

Where: back of piece

early 1990s
die-struckscript/signature
TranscriptionNapier ©

Where: incised in the top of a pin stem

from 1993
engravedstraight line

History

Bliss Company at Attleborough Falls, Massachusetts, in September 1878, and moved to Meriden, Connecticut, in 1890. James Napier, a Bliss employee, became president, and the firm was renamed Napier-Bliss Co. in 1920 and The Napier Co. in 1922. It bought and refitted a Meriden factory in 1928 and later kept a sales office on Fifth Avenue in New York. The company closed on October 15, 1999, under Victoria & Co.

Dating clues

  • Napier marks without a copyright symbol were made both before and after 1955, so a missing © does not prove an early date.
  • The 1920s block-letter Napier mark was reused with only small differences decades later; judge the components and style as well.
  • Early Napier earrings are screw-backs.
  • A Napier © incised in the top of a pin stem dates from 1993 on.

Look-alikes and reproductions

  • The later block-letter Napier mark closely resembles the 1920s block mark (Antique Trader).

Other names on the marks

E.A. Bliss Co.; Napier-Bliss Co.; The Napier Co.; NACO

Where sources disagree: Founding date: RCJ documents September 1878 and notes older accounts (Whitney & Rice, 1875); search-result text says Napier altered its claimed founding date in 1929. RCJ has the move to Meriden in 1890, while Antique Trader describes the 1928 purchase of a Meriden factory. Charm bracelets and silver as typical items rest on thinner support.

Sources

  1. Researching Costume Jewelry History, Companies and Signatures – N (Costume Jewelry Collectors Int'l)
  2. Napier Jewelry of the 1920s - Antique Trader
  3. Napier Co. - Antique Jewelry University (Lang Antiques)

Marks help identify a maker and a date range, but they can’t prove a piece is genuine. Reproductions and later reissues can carry old marks. This entry isn’t an appraisal.

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